Inflammatory & Anti-Inflammatory Foods

Some foods calm inflammation. Others fuel it. And most of what you eat every day falls somewhere in between.

We've reviewed the scientific evidence behind each food and assigned it a score from 1 to 10 on the inflammation scale. Here you'll discover why a food may be inflammatory or anti-inflammatory, what to eat instead when it scores poorly, and recipes featuring foods with potential health benefits. Start with the food you eat most often.

Whole Medjool dates in a wooden bowl on a light wooden table

Dates

Dates are anti-inflammatory, which is strange for something that is roughly seven tenths sugar.

Dried chickpeas spilling from a glass bowl onto a burlap cloth

Chickpeas

Chickpeas are anti-inflammatory, and the thing people hold against them is part of the reason.

Raw beef ribeye steaks showing fat marbling

Beef

Beef is inflammatory, though where it lands on the inflammation scale depends on the cut more than on the animal.

Fresh red sweet cherries with green stems piled together

Cherries

Cherries are anti-inflammatory, and the clearest example is also the oldest one: gout.

Small glass jar of avocado oil beside a halved avocado, sliced avocado on a wooden spoon and avocado leaves

Avocado Oil

Avocado oil is anti-inflammatory, and it is close to olive oil in almost every way that matters.

Glass bottle of dark amber maple syrup beside a wooden spoon on burlap

Maple Syrup

Maple syrup is not anti-inflammatory, but it is not plain sugar either.

A bunch of fresh whole carrots with their green tops on a stone surface

Carrots

Carrots are anti-inflammatory, and the colour is the short version of why.

Fresh raw red beets with their leafy green tops on a wooden table

Beets

Beets are anti-inflammatory, and a pigment called betanin is most of the reason.

Dried yellow soybeans scattered on a white surface

Soy

Soy is not inflammatory. The bean is a legume, so it brings protein, fibre and a group of plant compounds called isoflavones, with no cholesterol and barely any saturated fat behind it.

An unwrapped bar of chocolate divided into squares, lying on gold foil

Chocolate

Chocolate can be anti-inflammatory, but most of what is sold as chocolate is not.